Biology Calculators

Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium Calculator

Calculates expected genotype and allele frequencies in a population. Used in population genetics.

Converts nucleotide sequences into amino acid sequences. Used in molecular biology and genetics.

Calculates the molecular weight of single or double-stranded DNA. Useful for gel electrophoresis planning.

Helps determine how much medium and cells to mix for a specific concentration. Common in microbiology and cell biology labs.

Estimates how long it takes for a population of cells to double. Used in tissue culture experiments.

Determines the visible area under different magnifications. Helpful in microscopy and histology.

Calculates how many grams of a solute to add to make a solution of a specific molarity. Used in biochemistry and molecular labs.

Estimates the temperature at which DNA primers will anneal. Crucial for designing PCR experiments.

Analyzes codon frequency for a specific organism. Helps in gene expression and synthetic biology.

Identifies where restriction enzymes will cut a DNA sequence. Used in molecular cloning.